Succulentscan change colors throughout the yr due to cistron such as water , daylight length , heat , fertiliser , and ground . Like other industrial plant , they absorb piss and carbon dioxide and use them to bring forth glucose and oxygen through photosynthesis . In this mental process , pigment such as chlorophyl ( which show the colour green ) , carotenoids ( which show colors graze from scandalmongering to orange ) , and anthocyanins ( which show colouration range from red to purpleness ) take on a crucial part .
Most succulents turn green when grown in the shade because chlorophyll is responsible for for bewitch sun to keep the photosynthesis process going . When place in the Dominicus or at extreme temperatures , the anthocyanins are in high concentration in the plant cells . The anthocyanins act as antioxidant , protect plants against overexposure to UV luminance and utmost temperatures . It is also sleep together that anthocyanins are more stable at a down temperature . That is why we often see succulent green in summertime and distort up during fall and winter .
Like other plants , succulents develop longer stem in the shade , and the leave are more spread out . That is simply because all plants require to get more exposure to the sunlight by making themselves broader and closer to the sunlight .

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Overwatered succulentstend to farm leggy staunch and spread - out leaves . Resisting the enticement to irrigate your flora too often is the most effective way to hold its size and little potato contour .
Also , many people wonder why the leaves of their succulents are so thin and retentive , unlike those of industrial plant grown by expert . That is because when you overwater , your plant life be given to produce larger and adulterate out , while plant that are waterless have to store piss in their leaves . That is why leaf are fatter and spicy because they have less water .
Not enough sun can make your succulents attend greenish and leggy , yet too much sun can causesun damage . As sun photo increment , anthocyanins are in eminent concentration to protect the plant from Lord’s Day terms . However , if your local UV rating is too high , you could also protect your plant with a layer of shade cloth that blocks less than 50 % of UV . instead , put the plant in a spot with morning sun and good afternoon nicety .
The temperature ordinarily goes deal in hired hand with sunlight . With extreme temperature ranging from over 90 ° F ( 32 ° C ) to below 32 ° F ( 0 ° C ) , plants can go sleeping to adapt to their environs . The growth slow dramatically as they go torpid in the summer , and the folio twist vivacious colour . Also , most little potato succulent close their leaves into a ball form to abridge evaporation . In wintertime , when some succulents die back or turn a loss leaves to protect their root systems , others will close up and change colour , such as Sempervivums , to protect themselves from the cold wintertime ( darker colors attract rut ) . If they survive , they will put out new growth when the temperature warm up .
fecundation is usually not a major concern , as most succulent can thrive with little to no fertilizer added . However , most succulents will do best when inseminate using body of water - soluble fertilizer once every two month to encourage ontogenesis . The plant may put out novel growth and turn green for a while , but they quickly return to their vivacious color with enough exposure to sun .
Source : mzgardens.com
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