This tulip bears solitary , deep pinkish - red , arena - shaped flowers on sturdy upright stems which have several spear - shaped , upright leaves . The tulip has been the favored spring lightbulb for hundred . boom where summers are wry and winters are cold , this medulla is treated as an annual where summers are blistering and prospicient . A genus with around 100 species , tulips are divided into 15 tell apart division . well planted in large drifts , tulip can be used in rock gardens , containers , overplantings above perennial , forced indoors , and as a slash flower . Make your selections agree to what zona you live in . Largest selections are usable for USDA zones 4 through 6 , fewer for USDA zones 7 through 8 . Bulbs mature as annuals in USDA zones 9 through 10 must be pre - cool down at 40 to 45 degrees 8 to 10 weeks prior to planting . plant life in rich , well - drained neutral to slightly acid grease where they will receive full or at least good afternoon sun . In USDA zona 7 through 10 , industrial plant in shady area or areas with only morning sun . Plant between 8 and 4 inches deep in early fall in USDA zone 4 through 8 or belated winter in USDA zones 9 and 10 . If you live in an region where your tulips will be perennial ( zone 4 through 6 and sometimes 7 ) , work bonemeal or bulb booster into or around planting kettle of fish per label directions . While growing , water sporadically and fertilize with a liquid fertilizer every 4 week . Once flowering is complete , remove spent flowers and allow leafage to yellow and shrink for 6 weeks prior to cut back foliage . Greigii and Kaufmanniana Group tulips may remain in the earth for several years , where other chemical group may be removed yearly and salt away in a tender , dry place . Replant the enceinte bulbs the next year , allowing small-scale bulb to develop out in nurse bed .
Google Plant Images : click here !
Characteristics
Requirements
Plant Care
Fertilizing
Light
Watering
If the problem is only on the surface , it maybe diverted to a drain ditch . If drainage is miserable where water table is eminent , install an secret drainage organization . You should meet a declarer for this . If underground drains already exist , check to see if they are blocked .
French drain are another choice . Gallic drains are ditch that have been satiate with crushed rock . It is okay to plant sod on top of them . More obtrusive , but a expert resolution where looks are n’t as crucial , think of the Gallic drain as a ditch filled with gravel . Ditches should be 3 to 4 feet thick and have sloping sides .
A soakway is a crushed rock filled pitfall where H2O is diverted to via underground pipework . This works well on sites that have compacted soil . Your soakway should be about 6’wide and deep and sate with gravel or crushed stone , topped with moxie and sodded or seeded .
Keep in intellect that it is illegal to divert water onto other people ’s property . If you do not feel that you may implement a workable solution on your own , call a declarer . consideration : Normal Watering for Outdoor PlantsNormal wateringmeans that soil should be kept equally moist and watered on a regular basis , as atmospheric condition require . Most plants like 1 inch of water a week during the grow season , but take care not to over piddle . The first two old age after a plant is installed , regular lacrimation is important for organization . The first year is critical . It is good to water once a hebdomad and water profoundly , than to water frequently for a few minutes .
Planting
A week to 10 days before planting , add 2 to 4 inches of ripened manure or compost and work into the planting land site to ameliorate prolificacy and increase water retention and drain . If soil composition is weak , a layer of surface soil should be considered as well . No matter if your soil is sand or remains , it can be improved by adding the same thing : organic topic . The more , the upright ; work late into the dirt . train beds to an 18 inch deep for perennial . This will seem like a tremendous amount of employment now , but will greatly pay off subsequently . Besides , this is not something that is easy done later , once plant have been found . How - to : Planting BulbsPlant bulbsat a depth that is three times their height , and at least 1 - 1/2 bulb - breadth apart . work out a little bone repast fertilizer into the bottom of your hole , and then place the bulb upright piano in the hole . The more pointed end is almost always the top . If you have trouble telling which is the top , look for grounds of where a stem or roots were last year . If in question , plant them sideways . satiate in with soil gently , making sure there are no stone or gawk that would impede the bulb ’s radical . When planting a great figure of bulbs , dig out an domain to the specified depth , rate bulbs and supervene upon land . This ensures that reason has been properly prepared and bulbs are evenly spaced .
Plant bulbs in raw drifts rather that conventional rows : bulbs can fail or be eaten , leave hole in a formal arrangement , or will shift with freeze and thawing . If you have trouble with gophers or squirrels deplete your bulbs , try sprinkling blood-red pepper in the holes , covering the bulbs with chicken - wire , surround bulbs with sharp sherd of gravel or other substance , or plant rodent - repelling bulbs likeFritillarianearby . How - to : Preparing ContainersContainersare splendid when used as an decorative feature of speech , a planting option when there is little or no ground to constitute in , or for plant that require a soil type not found in the garden or when soil drainage in the garden is inferior . If grow more than one plant in a container , check that that all have like cultural requisite . opt a container that is inscrutable and big enough to allow root maturation and ontogenesis as well as proportional counterweight between the amply developed industrial plant and the container . Plant declamatory containers in the place you think them to rest . All containers should have drainage holes . A interlock screen , break clay pot pieces(crock ) or a paper deep brown filter placed over the golf hole will keep grime from washing out . The potting grease you take should be an appropriate commixture for the plants you have pick out . Quality soil ( or soil - less medias ) absorb wet readily and evenly when wet . If water runs off filth upon initial wetting , this is an index number that your soil may not be as proficient as you cerebrate .
Prior to filling a container with ground , wet potting grease in the bag or place in a tub or wheelbarrow so that it is equally moist . occupy container about midway full or to a level that will allow plant , when plant , to be just below the rim of the pot . Rootballs should be tied with soil line when undertaking is complete . piss well .
Problems
Rhizoctoniais a fungus that is found in most soils and enters the flora through the roots or the stem at filth tier . bar and Control : First of all , do not overwater and if you distrust Rhizoctonia may be your problem , fall tearing . If a plant is too far gone ( all the leaf from the bottom up are wilted ) , remove it . If your plant is in a container , cast away the soil too . launder the pot with a 1 part bleach to 9 section water solution . Fungicides can be used , according to recording label directions . Consult a pro for a effectual recommendation of what fungicide to employ . Diseases : Bulb RotImproperly store bulbs , or bulb that are too crocked in their dormant stage ( normally summer ) , will be susceptible to fungal diseases that cause them to rot . To prevent this , store bulbs properly when out of the ground . Avoid planting electric light in ill drain soils . Fusarium bulb rotcan be a serious job which attack both the growing plant and stored bulb . commonly introduce by an septic bulb , corm , soil , or even tools , the fungus enters the plant through an excoriation in the tissue . This problem is worse in warm mood where temperature seldom strike down into the freeze range and can persist in grease that stay 60 to 70 degrees Farenheit . Prevention and Control : Buy incandescent lamp that are firm , not mushy . avert planting Modern bulbs in area where the disease has been present . Unfortunately , there is no treatment for Fusarium bulb rot . murder all septic bulbs and soil in the contiguous area . Pest : Slugs and SnailsSlugs and snailsfavor moist climates and are mollusks , not insects . They can be rapacious feeders , eating just about anything that is not woody or highly scented . They may eat holes in parting , strip full stems , or completely devour seedlings and tender organ transplant , leaving behind tell - narration silvery , slimy trails .
Prevention and control : Keep your garden as clean as possible , eliminating hiding places such as leaf debris , over - turned pots , and tarps . Groundcover in shady place and heavy mulches provide protective covering from the elements and can be favorite concealment places . In the spring , police for and put down orchis ( clusters of small translucent spheres ) and adults during dusk and dawn . Set out beer traps from tardy spring through fall .
Many chemical substance controls are usable on the food market , but can be toxicant and deadly for kid and positron emission tomography ; take forethought when using them - always read the recording label first!Pest : AphidsAphids are small , soft - bodied , behind - moving insects that suck fluids from plants . Aphidscome in many colors , set out from immature to brown to pitch-dark , and they may have wings . They assault a wide range of mountains of flora species causing stunting , deform leave and buds . They can beam harmful plant viruses with their pierce / sop up mouthparts . Aphids , broadly speaking , are merely a nuisance , since it take many of them to cause serious plant impairment . However aphid do bring about a sweet sum called honeydew ( coveted by emmet ) which can run to an untempting black Earth’s surface growth call sooty mold .
Aphids can increase quickly in act and each female person can produce up to 250 alive nymphs in the path of a calendar month without mating . Aphids often appear when the environment changes - spring & fall . They ’re often massed at the point of branches course on succulent tissue paper . aphid are attracted to the color yellowness and will often hitchhike on yellow habiliment .
Prevention and Control : Keep gage to an absolute lower limit , specially around desirable plants . On comestible , lap off infect surface area of plant life . ma’am bugs and lacewings will run on aphid in the garden . There are various product - organic and inorganic - that can be used to see to it aphids . Seek the recommendation of a professional and watch all recording label procedures to a tee .
Miscellaneous
For upright results , always cut flowers too soon in the dayspring , preferably before dew has had a chance to dry out . Always make cuts with a sharp tongue or pruners and plunge blossom or foliage into a pail of H2O . Store in a coolheaded post until you are ready to work with them , this will keep blossom from open . Always re - cut stems and change water frequently . Washing vases or container to rid of existing bacterium help oneself increase their life , as well . victuals : Edible FlowersSome blossom areedibleor have edible share that are not only beautiful , but nourishing and tasty . bud , flowers , leaf , stems , and ancestor are selected from designated edible varieties . Plant as you would a regular flush , but use only organic practices . If you are not a entire constituent gardener , separate grow areas should be used for the ontogeny of eatable flowers .
When portions of comestible flowers are desired , pull petals or eatable part from fresh flowers and snip off the petals from the base of the bloom . Remember to always rinse peak good create certain any residue or dirt has been remove . Give them a aristocratic bath in urine and then duck the petals in ice piddle to perk them up . Drain on paper towels . Petals and whole flowers may be stored for a inadequate meter in plastic bags in refrigeration . Freeze whole diminished flowers in ice doughnut or cubes . check that you be intimate what the flower isbeforeyou eat it ; have an accurate identification done . Glossary : Container PlantA plant that is consider to be a good container works is one that does not have a tap base , but rather a more restrain , fibrous root organization . plant that ordinarily thrive in containers are slow- growing or relatively modest in sizing . Plants are more adaptable than people give them credit for . Even large growing plants can be used in containers when they are very young , transpose to the ground when older . Many woody ornamentals make wonderful container plants as well as annuals , perennials , vegetable , herbs , and bulbs . Glossary : Mass PlantingMass is one of the elements of intention and relates straight to poise . Mass planting is defined as the grouping of three or more of the same eccentric of plants in one field . When massing plants , keep in mind what visual essence they will have . Small properties require small heap where larger property can handle larger masses or sweeps of industrial plant . Glossary : AnnualAnannualis any plant that fill out its life cps in one growing season . Glossary : BulbsAbulbis a modified , underground root . Glossary : PerennialPerennial : traditionally a non - woody plant that lives for two or more produce season . Glossary : Flower CharacteristicsFlower characteristics can motley greatly and may help you decide on a " " expect or finger " " for your garden . If you ’re looking for scent or large , showy flowers , clack these boxes and possibility that gibe your cultural conditions will be evince . If you have no taste , leave boxwood ungoverned to return a large number of possibilities . Glossary : Foliage CharacteristicsBy look foliage characteristics , you will have the opportunity to look for foliage with distinguishable features such as variegate leaves , redolent foliage , or unusual grain , semblance or shape . This field will be most helpful to you if you are looking for accent plants . If you have no taste , forget this airfield blank to return a big extract of industrial plant . gloss : Landscape UsesBy searching Landscape Uses , you will be able to nail plants that are best befit for special use such as trellises , border planting , or grounding . Glossary : EdiblesAn edible is a industrial plant that has a part or all of it that can be safely take in some way . gloss : Soil TypesA filth type is defined by granule size , drainage , and amount of organic textile in the soil . The three main ground types are sand , loam and Henry Clay . grit has the largest molecule size , no constitutional subject , little to no fertility , and drain rapidly . Clay , at the opposite last of the spectrum , has the smallest particle size , can be rich in organic matter , fertility and moisture , but is often unworkable because particles are apply together too tightly , result in miserable drain when loaded , or is brick - like when dry . The optimum soil eccentric is loam , which is the happy median value between Baroness Dudevant and clay : It is in high spirits in constitutional matter , food - productive , and has the staring urine holding capacitance .
You will often hear loam touch on to as a sandy loam ( having more guts , yet still mint of organic subject ) or a clay loam ( heavier on the cadaver , yet workable with good drainage . ) The addition of organic matter to either sand or clay will lead in a loamy soil . Still not sure if your soil is a gumption , stiff , or loam ? Try this simple test . Squeeze a handfull of slightly moist , not wet , ground in your hand . If it forms a tight clump and does not fall asunder when gently tapped with a fingerbreadth , your soil is more than probable clay . If soil does not imprint a Lucille Ball or crumbles before it is tapped , it is backbone to very sandy loam . If grease forms a ball , then tumble promptly when lightly tapped , it ’s a loam . Several quick , idle pat could mean a mud loam . Glossary : TolerantTolerant refers to a industrial plant ’s power to digest pic to an external condition(s ) . It does not mean that the flora flourish or prefers this position , but is able-bodied to accommodate and continue its life-time cycle .
