This attractive small tree has a lovely habit, alluring blossoms, and tasty fruit too
The topic of fruiting Cydonia oblonga occur up the other day when a friend shared just how productive his tree diagram was shaping up to be this year . Everyone present sky-high chimed in with our own quince bush experiences , memory , and recipe . We all appeared to have had a nanna with a quince growing in her garden , who would practice the fall - gather fruit for cooking , jellies , jams , to add oomph to orchard apple tree Proto-Indo European and ciders , and for medicative — sometimes even alcohol-dependent — design ! Though most varieties of quince bush demand to be cooked to be enjoyed in our particular climate zona and are firm and acerbic at harvest home clip , this fruit has an greedy fan club and is adore for many reasons .
Quince Tree Facts
Name : Cydonia oblongaand cvs .
Zones : 5–8
Size : 12 to 15 feet tall and 9 to 12 feet wide-eyed
condition : Full sunlight to partial specter ; moist , well - debilitate soil
Native range : bouldery slope and woodland margin in the Transcaucasus neighborhood
quince bush tree diagram have a prospicient and storied history
The rich history of this august fruit is noteworthy and desirable of wonderment all by itself . According to historic records , it was civilize in ancient Mesopotamia 4,000 years ago and was mentioned in the Quran , Greek mythology , and even the Bible . The trees are circularize easy from ejaculate . The seeds were have a bun in the oven west by Persian traders to Greece , Rome , Spain , and beyond as former as 700 BC . They were bring eastward to China right around the same time , eventually arriving in North America along with early colonist in the 1600s . Because it has been value for its unique machine characteristic for as long as anyone can retrieve and is still grown and get laid today , quince may well be the original heirloom fruit .
Attractive blooms and mouthwatering fruit make quince a choice garden plant
Quince is treasured for its resilience , ruggedness , drought tolerance , and energy . This small tree positively shines in recent spring when smothered in its big , showy , pink - blushed tusk blossoms . But what has made the quince most popular over the years is the dimple , fuzzy fruit ’s intoxicating , judicious , floral bouquet ( it was even used as an aura freshener in ancient times ) and its lusciously alone smell profile . The ripe yield is extremely prized by the most discerning bon vivant .
The fruit itself is hard , foggy , and oddly shaped . They broadly resemble a cross between an apple and a chunky pear . The orbs develop on an attractive , multi - branched , shaggy-haired tree , ripening to a plentiful golden yellow in late fall . In temperate climates such as ours , most quince multifariousness bring out fruit that persist hard and astringent , even when in full good , and must be ready to exhaust .
How to select the right Cydonia oblonga variety
When choosing a quince bush variety best suit for our area , you have to take cold hardiness , disease resistance ( to avert likely fungal problems ) , and of path yield lineament into account . ‘ Pineapple ’ and ‘ Smyrna ’ are both ideal choices for all Pacific Northwest quince bush lovers . Well - suit to our cooler , sometimes stuporous summers , and with retentive pall requirements compare to others , either of these cultivars are a fabulous choice . They are famous for their splashy big blossoms , larger yield sizing , redolent fragrance , and mellifluous / deep yield flavor when cooked . Quince trees are easy to originate . To begin with , every variety is self - fat , meaning an single tree has all the flower constituent necessary to ensure abundant fruit production .
It ’s of import to inspect your quince tree for mark of disease . This specimen has the start of black spot and should be treated organically to keep the paste in check .
If you do everything right throughout the grow time of year , you ’ll be rewarded with delicious fruit that is quick to pick when it turns a golden yellow color . Credit : FG staff
Quince Growing Tips
The following offers some basic tips and prank for successfully growing Cydonia oblonga in your backyard and best praxis for harvest gobs of yield .
And to discuss these plants or ask other gardening questions , chew the fat with the author on theGardening Answers forum .
To take more on Pacific Northwest horticulture , go here .
photograph : Fionuala Campion unless otherwise notice
— Fionuala Campion is the possessor and manager of Cottage Gardens of Petaluma , in Petaluma , California .
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Quince are small trees that add structure and grace to the landscape. Their oddly-shaped fruit are a delicious treat, too.
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Usually, quince trees don’t need much to look good, but occasional pruning to remove dead, damaged, or diseased branches will lead to a stately, bushy tree.
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The blousy, large spring blooms of a quince are a sure sign that spring has sprung. Credit:Fine Gardeningstaff
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‘Pineapple’ (pictured) is a perfect variety for areas with cooler temperatures because it has a longer chill requirement, unlike some selections that like a warmer climate.
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It’s important to inspect your quince trees for signs of disease. This specimen has the start of black spot and should be treated organically to keep the spread in check.
If you do everything right throughout the growing season, you’ll be rewarded with delicious fruit that is ready to pick when it turns a golden yellow color. Credit: FG staff
