Where I live it ’s much a town ordinance that everything be planted , tools put away , hoses reeled , detritus composted , and walks weed before the Fourth of July . No matter where you live in the Northeast , July ’s passion signals the end of planting season until fall . It ’s mellow time to slap the dirt off your paw and have a cookout . July also gives us an idea of what summertime has in computer memory weather condition - wise . recently , it ’s been the gateway into an lengthened dry spell if not full - on drouth .

Practice water - wise tips as the heat of summer exercise set in . Get to know the soil in your garden and how quickly it bakes ironical . bestow finished compost or a top dressing made of shredded leaves process to increase the wet - holding capacity of flaxen soils and better the drain of Lucius DuBignon Clay soils . seat in a rain gauge , and take down the conditions day by day in your garden journal . A saturating inch per week is optimum for most plants . pee - wise gardenersallow lawn to go abeyant during drought and on a regular basis irrigate only Modern annuals , perennial , shrubs , and tree diagram . Consider evict any base plants that exclaim out for subsidiary water and replacing them with drouth - tolerant species . If you must water , do it early only on windless days to prevent vapor . A dull soak will promote inscrutable and lively roots .

Water your containers more deeply . When the heat hits , plants detain to container need supernumerary attention to preclude pot stress . Check them first affair in the morning and again in the good afternoon for grease wet and signs of wilt . Certain containers in full sun may need daily or even twice day-to-day lachrymation during heat wave . Always water deeply enough that water supply runs out the drainage holes .

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Fertilize yearbook and tender perennialsevery two weeks to once per calendar month during the growing season . Choose a dilute solution of organic fertilizer such as Pisces the Fishes or seaweed emulsion , which , unlike celluloid chemical fertilizers , wo n’t demolish the fragile body structure of the grease and its lively and beneficial food web .

Deadhead some plants and not others . Some plants , particularly annual such as marigold ( Tagetesspp . and cvs . ) , zinnias ( Zinniaspp . and cvs . ) , and cosmos ( Cosmosspp . and cvs . ) , may be tricked into extended bloom if they ’re forbid from setting seed . For others , the seed heads are half the fun of the industrial plant and may be leave to remain for fall and wintertime interest , bird food , and self - sowing . Start collecting ripe seed from your favorite early blooming annuals , biennials , and perennials . Keep them teetotal in paper bags , coin envelopes , or jars .

Get inspired . It is n’t just your own garden that should be ready to receive Edgar Albert Guest in July . Go in hunting of estimation and inspiration . check off local listing forGarden Conservancy Open Daysand fundraising tours host by other arrangement such as garden club and industrial plant societies . Visit your favorite public and botanical garden , while making trusted to take wellness and base hit precautions , and go for a paseo in the woods to study wild plant life relationships . other mornings and murky days are always best for photography and crowd avoidance .

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July ’s most important task ? Pouring a cold-blooded beverage and commit your foot up in the shade . Gardeners need to acclimatise to summer weather too .

— Kristin Green is the author ofPlantiful : Start Small , Grow Big With 150 plant That Spread , Self - Sow , and Overwinter . She gardens in Bristol , Rhode Island .

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tassel flower

These tassel flower (Emilia capitata, annual) seeds are ready to fly away in the wind or be collected by conscientious gardeners for next year’s season.Photo: Kristin Green

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rain gauge

This rain gauge gives an account of how much rain we got after a heavy summer downpour.Photo: Kristin Green

succulents in containers

Given sharp drainage, even succulents planted in containers want regular soakings during summer’s hot, dry spells.Photo: Kristin Green

liquid seaweed

Is there any better sign that a container of fertilizer is going to good use than dirt smears all over it?Photo: Karen Beaty

Starflower

Starflower (Scabiosa stellata, annual) is grown more for its showy seed heads than for its white pincushion flowers. These can be left in place to provide continual interest.Photo: Kristin Green

Mount Hope Farm

Gates open for visitors at Mount Hope Farm’s former cutting garden on a cloudy July morning in Bristol, Rhode Island.Photo: Kristin Green

borage water

Relax this month with something ice cold and fizzy, perhaps garnished with an edible from your garden, such as borage (Borago officinalis, annual).Photo: Kristin Green

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