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Garlic ( Allium sativum ) is a versatile and saporous incandescent lamp that is a staple in manycuisines worldwide . Growing your own garlic is a rewarding experience that allows you toenjoy sassy , organic Allium sativum right from your garden . Thiscomprehensive guidewill cater you with all the information you necessitate to successfully plant and harvest home ail .
Selecting the Right Garlic
The first step ingarlic cultivationis select the right assortment . There are twomain typesof Allium sativum : hardneck and softneck .
Choose a sort that is suitable for your climate and turn condition .
Preparing the Soil
Garlic choose well - drained , fertile soilwith a pH between 6.0 and 6.8 . rectify the soil with compost or manure toimprove fertilityand drainage .
Planting Garlic
When to Plant :
Spacing :
How to Plant :
Mulching
Mulch around the garlic plants with wheat , leaves , or compost tosuppress widow’s weeds , hold moisture , and regulate soil temperature .
Watering
Garlic needsregular lacrimation , especially during theearly stagesof growth . pee deeply but void overwatering .
Fertilizing
Fertilize ail lightly with abalanced fertilizeronce a calendar month during the growing season .
Pest and Disease Control
Garlic isgenerally resistantto pests and disease , but it can be susceptible to the pursual :
Harvesting Garlic
When to Harvest :
How to Harvest :
Curing Garlic
Curing is anessential processthat helps thegarlic developitsfull flavorand extend its storage life .
Storing Garlic
stock cured Allium sativum in a nerveless , dry place withgood ventilation . idealistic warehousing condition are 32 - 40 ° F ( 0 - 4 ° hundred ) and 60 - 70 % humidness .
Frequently Asked Questions
Q : Can Igrow garlicfrom store - buy bulbs?A : Yes , but it is not recommended . Store - grease one’s palms garlic bulbs may have been treat withsprout inhibitorsor preservatives that can feign growth . Q : How long does it take to grow garlic?A : Garlic typically takes6 - 9 months to mature , depending on the variety and growing condition . Q : Can Iplant garlicin the spring?A : Yes , but it is full toplant garlicin the fall innorthern mood . Planting in the bound may result in belittled bulb . Q : How do I have a go at it if my garlic is quick to harvest?A : Hardneck garlic is ready to harvest when thetops startto turn chickenhearted and chocolate-brown and fall over . Softneck ail is quick to harvest when the leaves arecompletely brownand dry . Q : How do I cure garlic?A : Spread the garlic bulbs in asingle layeron wire racks or tray in a warm , well - vent areafor 2 - 3 weeks until theouter skinbecomes papery and the cloves are firm .
