Philodendrons ( Philodendron spp . and hybrid ) are vining plant life prized for their shade allowance and broad , attractive leaves . Hardiness varies by specie , but many are frost tender , and will survive alfresco only in U.S. Department of Agriculture industrial plant hardiness zones 10 through 12 . Philodendrons are grown as houseplant across a much broader range , but take attention around children and pets : philodendron are poisonous . on a regular basis repottingyour philodendronswill keep them from becoming root word bound , and will encourage vigorous growth . you’re able to divide a crowded philodendron into several smaller plants at the same clock time as you repot it .
Step 1
Water the philodendron well about a daylight before you plan to repot it . This will belittle stress to the plant , and make it easy to work with .
Step 2
Select a new container for the philodendron or multiple container if you need to divide the plant . take a container 1 to 2 column inch larger than the philodendron ’s current container and ensure any container has plenteous holes for drain . If you are reprocess an old container , make trusted it is barren of detritus and pathogens by removing all large soil lubber or plant pieces and souse the container in a blanching agent solution or wiping it down with a home disinfectant and rinsing the cleaner off with clear water system .
Step 3
put about an in of in high spirits - quality , well - drain potting stain in the bottom of the prepared container .
Step 4
Wear work baseball mitt to protect your skin from contact with philodendron sap . Frequent link with the toxicant sap can get skin rash .
Step 5
Slide the philodendron ’s root great deal out of its current container . become the plant on border , with one hand cradle the dirt surface while you expend your other hand to skid the container off . You may necessitate to moderate the plant nearly upside - down and intercept the back talk of the container against the edge of a sideboard or other structure to promote the beginning mass to slide out .
Step 6
audit the philodendron ’s ascendent mass . Use a knifelike tongue to trim off any ascendent that are brownish and lenient . sizable roots are firm and white . If the plant is root word - bound , with roots mature in a miserly circle around the perimeter of the root mass , make four vertical cuts about an inch deep evenly spaced around the root mass and thin an " X " into the bottom of the source mass . If you are divide the philodendron into multiple works , use your glove - protect fingers and a sharp tongue to rally the root mickle apart , abbreviate cleanly through any obstinate roots . Make certain each section of root mass has a proportionate amount of stems .
Step 7
coif the philodendron root muckle in the prepared container , add together or removing filth under the roots so that the soil surface around the plant stem is about an in below the container ’s back talk .
Step 8
meet in the space around the philodendron radical hatful with gamy - quality potting soil , gently firming the soil down as you contribute it to take away major air sac .
Step 9
irrigate the fresh potted philodendron easy and exhaustively until water begins to trickle out of the container ’s drain hole . Add more territory , if needed , to account for any subsiding that occurred as a answer of the watering .
Warning
Keep philodendrons out of the ambit of small children or pets who could nibble on this plant . All parts of this plant are venomous , arrest oxalate crystals which can thrust the mouth , pharynx , and digestive tract if even small amount of the philodendron are consume . symptom of pulmonary tuberculosis include swelling and burning of the lips , oral fissure and throat and trouble speak , sometimes go with by vomit and diarrhea . Very frequent contact with the sap of the philodendron can cause hide irritation .
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