Birdwatchers and nature enthusiasts find exploring the diversetypes of ducks in Oregona rewarding experience . Oregon ’s varied habitats , from lush wetland to coastal bays , make ideal environments for a wide range of duck species . see to describe these beautiful water bird tot up depth to any outdoor dangerous undertaking , for beginners and expert alike .
This template presents31types of ducksin Oregon , complete with characterisation and elaborate identification steer to help discern and distinguish each species . From the familiar Mallard to rare visitors like the Baikal Teal , Oregon ’s duck’s egg population offers fascinating variety and color . Understanding their unique features and behaviors enhances birdwatching skill .
Local ponds , home wildlife refuges , and coastal estuaries are groovy place to encounter many differenttypes of ducks in Oregon . Use this comprehensive list to dive into the vibrant world of Oregon ’s waterfowl and savor a richer outdoor experience .
Different Types of Ducks in Oregon
Mallard (Anas platyrhynchos)
The Mallard is the most widespread and familiar duck species in Oregon and across North America . It is obtain year - beat throughout the State Department , from coastal wetlands and river to urban parks , pool , and farmlands . This species adapts well to man - modified surroundings and is often regard in city lakes and golf game path ponds . mallard are particularly common in the Willamette Valley , the Columbia River Basin , and Klamath Basin , where they multiply and overwinter in large number .
Male Mallards are promiscuous to recognize with their iridescent green heads , yellow bills , minute white neck opening rings , and chestnut - brownish chest . Their body are principally gray , and they show a purplish - blue speculum ( wing patch ) surround in white , especially obtrusive in flight . Females are mottled dark-brown with an orange bill scar with black , and they also show the same wing speculum . The sexes are alike in sizing , with a robust , rounded consistence and short tail .
mallard are outspoken fowl . The female person bring forth the Hellenic loud “ quack ” that is usually associate with duck , while male have a quieter , raspier call . They eat by dabble on the surface or tipping fore in shallow body of water to reach aquatic vegetation . Fun fact : Mallards are the wild root of most domesticated duck’s egg strain , and they often hybridize with other duck specie , creating fascinating feather variation in the wild .
Northern Pintail (Anas acuta)
The Northern Pintail is an elegant and streamlined duck that migrates through Oregon in orotund identification number and winters extensively across the province , especially in open wetlands and flood field . They favour shallow freshwater and brackish habitats , including coastal estuary , inland marshes , and rice fields . pintail can be see in area such as the Malheur National Wildlife Refuge and the Lower Klamath Basin during migration and wintertime .
Males are distinguished by their svelte necks , cocoa - brown heads , livid chest of drawers with a vertical white stripe pass up the neck , and long , sharpen primal tail feathers , which give the metal money its name . Their body are gray-haired with shameful and white accent . Females are more muted , with a dappled brown visual aspect and a slender , graceful form . Both sexual practice have disconsolate - gray bills and grayish ramification . In trajectory , pintail appear swift and nimble with farsighted neck and tails .
Their vocalizations include a soft , whistling “ prreep ” from males and a raspy “ quack ” from females . Pintails are among the early duck’s egg to migrate in spring and flow and are capable of long - distance flights , sometimes migrating thousands of miles . A fun fact : Northern Pintails are recognize for their fast , agile flight and often flee in small pile or magnanimous V - shape formations during migration .
American Wigeon (Mareca americana)
The American Wigeon is a common wintertime visitant and migrator in Oregon , favor freshwater wetlands , lake , estuary , and farming field of operations . It is particularly abundant in places like the Klamath Basin and Sauvie Island Wildlife Area . This species browse on aquatic flora and is often seen feeding on realm in undetermined fields , give it a report for scrounge habits that differ from other duck’s egg .
Males are easily identified by their rounded pinkish - brown bodies , pale gray heads with a bright white crest , and a shimmering green banding behind the eyes . Their juicy - gray bills have a bootleg tip . Females are more subdued in color , with brown bodies and gray head , but both sexes show livid patch in their wings that are seeable in flight of stairs . They have stocky , rounded bodies and relatively short neck opening .
American Wigeons are known for their high - pitch whistle call , often draw as a “ whee - whee - whee , ” which is most commonly produced by males . A fun behavioural trait is their inclination to slip food from diving duck like coots by snatching flora as the other birdie control surface — a form of kleptoparasitism . They are also among the most vegetarian of dabbling duck , give to a great extent on sess and aquatic plant .
Gadwall (Mareca strepera)
The Gadwall is a subtly beautiful and relatively common dabbling duck’s egg in Oregon , found mostly during migration and wintertime . It prefer restrained marshland , pool , and shallow lakes with plentiful emergent vegetation , often sharing home ground with Mallards and American Wigeons . primal location admit the Columbia River region , Klamath Marshes , and agrarian wetland throughout the state .
Males are downplay in color but delicately model with gray and brownish feathers , a inglorious rearward end , ashen belly , and a white offstage patch ( speculum ) that is sometimes hide at respite . female resemble female Mallards but are sleeker with thinner bills and miss the orange coloration . Both sexes have slender grey-headed bills and can be differentiate by their more refined show compared to other dabbling ducks .
Gadwalls are not particularly noisy but produce dispirited , croaking grunts and short quack . They are unequaled among dabbling duck for their occasional diving event conduct to reach drown vegetation . A fun fact : despite their homely looking at , Gadwalls are among the most aggressive dilettante during the breeding time of year and are often seen defending their mates or furrow off rivals with surprising intensity .
Northern Shoveler (Spatula clypeata)
The Northern Shoveler is unmistakable thanks to its oversized , spoonful - form greenback , which it uses to filter food from water . This species is fairly common in Oregon during migration and winter , inhabiting shallow marshland , oversupply subject area , and temporary wetlands across the State Department . expect for them in orotund groups in places like Summer Lake Wildlife Area and the Lower Klamath Basin .
Breeding males are strike with glossy unripened heads , bright lily-livered center , white chests , and rusty - colored flank . Their tumid mordant bills and unripe speculum edge by white make them well-situated to name . Females are speckled dark-brown with orange bills mark in morose spots , and both sex activity show blue forewings and unripe secondary in trajectory . Their wide bill are equipped with fine combing - like social organization called lamellae that help them tense flyspeck invertebrates and seeds from the piddle .
Northern Shovelers are comparatively quiet , but female give sonant , nasal “ quack ” calls , and male grow clucking and rattle sounds . They often spin in roofy while feeding as a group , excite up deposit and filtering the weewee . A fun fact : their unequaled feeding technique grant them to exploit habitats with shallow , nutrient - rich waters where other duck may be less efficient tributary .
Green-winged Teal (Anas crecca)
The Green - winged Teal is the small dabble duck in North America and is commonly found throughout Oregon during migration and wintertime . It prefers shallow wetland , mudflats , and flooded fields , specially in the Willamette Valley and Klamath Basin . These duck often gather in prominent lot , frequently associating with other small-scale sciolist .
Males are colored and heavyset , with a chestnut head , a glossy green plot of ground extend from the eye to the back of the head , a buffy perpendicular stripe on the berm , and grey sides . female are mottled brown and resemble female Mallards but are perceptibly smaller and more touchy . Both sexes have a bright dark-green speculum on their offstage , visible in flight or when preening .
Their call is a classifiable whistled “ preep - preep , ” specially from the males , while female person give a soft quack . Green - wing teal feed by dabbling and are often seen tipping forward in shallow water supply . A fun fact : despite their tiny size of it , these ducks are brave and one of the earliest migrant , often arriving in Oregon by later summer and quell through former spring .
Cinnamon Teal (Spatula cyanoptera)
The Cinnamon Teal is a strikingly colourful duck native to the western United States , including Oregon . It breeds in shallow fresh water wetlands , Marsh , and ponds , especially in easterly and southerly Oregon . reckon for them in places like Malheur National Wildlife Refuge and Summer Lake during spring and summertime .
male are manifest with their plenteous cinnamon - red bodies , red eye , and large spatula - shape bills . Their flank display a sorry shoulder patch and a green speculum in flying . female person are mottled dark-brown and resemble distaff Blue - wing Teal but have tumid bills and warmer - toned plumage . Both sexes partake in the large , flat bill characteristic of shovelers .
Cinnamon Teals are typically tranquil , but Male emit a humble , whistled “ peep ” during courtship , and females give soft quacking calls . These duck forage in shallow piddle for aquatic invertebrate and vegetation . A fun fact : Cinnamon Teals are one of the few duck species restrict mostly to westerly North America , and their breeding range overlap with the Blue - winged Teal , with which they occasionally hybridize .
Blue-winged Teal (Spatula discors)
The Blue - fly Teal is a small , elegant duck found in Oregon during migration and at times breeding in the easterly and southeastern part of the country . They favor shallow wetland , prairie ponds , and flooded grassland , often arriving in spring before most other duck’s egg species .
Males are silken with powdery blue articulatio humeri plot , a white crescent on the face in front of the optic , and spotted dark-brown bodies . Females are mottled brown and similar to Cinnamon Teal females but tend to be smaller with small bill and cooler tones in their plumage . Both gender show the characteristic blue offstage plot of land when in trajectory or preening .
These ducks are known for their soft , luxuriously - pitched “ cheep ” from the male , while female make patrician quacking sound . Blue - winged teal are among the earliest ducks to migrate in both spring and evenfall , often departing Oregon by late summer . A fun fact : they are one of the most abundant dabbling ducks in North America and can transmigrate as far south as South America for the winter .
Wood Duck (Aix sponsa)
The Wood Duck is one of the most beautiful and unique waterbird in Oregon , commonly found in wooded swamps , rivers , pond , and lake with abundant tree cover . They are caries nesters and breed throughout the nation , specially in western Oregon and along forested waterway .
Male Wood Ducks are stunning , with iridescent green and purple heads , bluff white facial stripes , chestnut tree dresser , and multicolored flanks . female are elegant with grey-headed - brown plumage , a white teardrop eye - hoop , and a crested head . Both sexuality have a square tail and long body , give them a typical silhouette in escape .
They produce richly - pitched , rising whistles and squeal , especially when alarm . Unlike most duck’s egg , Wood Ducks rod in trees and nest in tree diagram cavity or nest boxes . A fun fact : ducklings jump from their high nest cavity shortly after concoct , reverberate safely to the forest base or water below . This remarkable behavior makes them a favorite among birdwatchers and conservationists alike .
Ring-necked Duck (Aythya collaris)
The Ring - make out Duck is a intermediate - sized diving event duck’s egg commonly ground in Oregon during migration and winter . It frequents freshwater lake , ponds , and behind - moving river , often in the troupe of other diving ducks like bluebill . In Oregon , they are most normally seen in western lowlands and southern artificial lake .
male are streamlined and glossy with black rachis , grey sides , a strike bloodless ring on the bill , and a faint chestnut collar around the neck opening ( which is seldom seeable and often look out on ) . female person are brownish with a distinctive white oculus ring and a pallid face . Both sex have peak heads , which help oneself distinguish them from similar - looking mintage .
annulus - necked duck make soft “ tu - tu - tu ” calls and are relatively tranquil compared to dabbling ducks . They forage by dive underwater for submerse botany and invertebrates . A fun fact : despite their name , the ring around their neck opening is barely seeable , and they are more easily identify by the bluff white gang near the tip of their bill .
Lesser Scaup (Aythya affinis)
The Lesser Scaup is one of the most plebeian diving duck in North America and is oft honor in Oregon during fall , winter , and migration periods . These ducks prefer lakes , rivers , reservoirs , and coastal estuaries , especially in area with open water and abundant aquatic flora . They are widespread throughout Oregon during the nonbreeding season .
Males have a glossy disastrous foreland with a purplish lustre , a light gray back , and black chest and shadow . Females are browned with a classifiable white-hot patch around the base of the card . Both sexuality show a pale blue bill and white fender stripe , but their somewhat peaked head physical body helps distinguish them from their close relative , the Greater Scaup .
Their vocalizations are subtle and let in soft whistles from male and low grunts from females . Lesser Scaup are known for dive underwater to feed in on aquatic invertebrate and works matter . A fun fact : despite being abundant , populations of Lesser Scaup have declined in recent 10 , and their accurate causes continue an on-going theme of research .
Greater Scaup (Aythya marila)
The Greater Scaup is a racy diving duck that close resemble the Lesser Scaup but is broadly less common in Oregon . It prefers large body of body of water , including coastal bays , estuaries , and large inland lake . In Oregon , they are primarily found along the seashore and big lakes in the winter month .
Male have a rounded unripe - glossed brain , bright livid English , and a black breast and tail . female are chocolate brown with a lighter face and a white area at the floor of the bill , standardized to female Lesser Scaup . One key ID feature is their more rounded nous and broader white chevron along the wing that extend into the primary feathers .
Greater Scaup are mostly quiet , although males may emit low whistling during courting . These ducks dive deeply for mollusk , insects , and aquatic plant . A fun fact : Greater Scaup are one of the few diving duck that routinely winter offshore in nautical environments , especially in coastal realm like Oregon ’s bays and inlet .
Bufflehead (Bucephala albeola)
The Bufflehead is a diminished , energetic diving duck often seen in Oregon ’s lakes , ponds , and protected coastal waters in wintertime . They breed in Canada and Alaska but spend the colder month in the westerly United States , including throughout western Oregon .
Males are striking with a expectant white patch on the back of the head , contrasting with an iridescent grim - green - purple head , white body , and dark back . Females and unripe males are gray - chocolate-brown with a modest white cheek spell and darker head . Their pocket-sized size and rapid diving event conduct make them easy to tell apart on the water .
Buffleheads are comparatively quiet , but male grow soft squeaking calls during wooing . They feed by diving and scrounge for aquatic worm , crustacean , and mollusks . A fun fact : Buffleheads nest almost entirely in sure-enough Northern Flicker woodpecker cavities , making them one of the few ducks highly reliant on survive tree holes for breeding .
Common Goldeneye (Bucephala clangula)
The Common Goldeneye is a medium - sized diving duck that winter throughout much of Oregon , especially on large lakes , rivers , and coastal bays . They breed in forested areas of Canada and Alaska and transmigrate to the Pacific Northwest for winter .
Males are sheer and contrasting with agreen - dark head , a round white spot between the middle and bill , and a mostly white body with total darkness on the back . female person are gray - bodied with brownish head and a typical yellow - atilt visor . Their bright golden eyes give the species its name and are visible even at a distance .
These ducks produce a variety of vocalizations , with males give richly - pitched close shave and whistling wingbeats during flight . They are powerful frogman and provender on crustaceans , insects , and small Pisces . A fun fact : Common Goldeneyes are sleep with for their striking courtship display , which let in headspring tossing and splashy dive , often execute in groups of competing males .
Hooded Merganser (Lophodytes cucullatus)
The Hooded Merganser is a small-scale , timberland - loving diving duck often seen on wooded ponds , dumb stream , and rivers throughout Oregon . Though more secretive than some species , they are year - round residents in westerly Oregon and breed in tree cavum near water .
male person are instantly recognizable with a black read/write head adorned by a large white , fan - shaped crest that they can stir or low . Their torso is smutty and white with cinnamon flanks . female are brownish with a distinct , bushy reddish - browned crest . Both sexuality have thin , serrated peak adapted for get fish and aquatic prey .
They produce downhearted , frog - corresponding croaks and whistle , especially during courtship . Unlike dabbling ducks , Hooded Mergansers dive and pursue prey underwater using their first-class vision . A fun fact : the Hooded Merganser ’s eyes can adjust their focus underwater , give them a sharp advantage when fishing beneath the surface .
Common Merganser (Mergus merganser)
The Common Merganser is a large , elegant diving duck ordinarily realise on river , lake , and reservoir across Oregon , especially in forested and mountainous regions . They breed in cavities near freshwater bodies and are present yr - turn in western Oregon , while they appear in greater numeral during winter throughout the country .
Males are striking with gleamingwhite bodies , benighted green heads , and slender red bills . Females are grayish with scarlet - brown head teacher and a bushy crest at the back . Both sex have longsighted , narrow bills with serrated edges designed for grasping slippery prey , specially fish .
Common Mergansers are relatively quiet , but females may emit croaks or growling , especially near the nest . These ducks are powerful swimmers and often plunge for Pisces , crustacean , and aquatic insects . A fun fact : after crosshatch , chicks jump from their nest high in Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree cavity and fall out their mother forthwith to water — sometimes walking neat distances to find it .
Red-breasted Merganser (Mergus serrator)
The Red - summit Merganser is a lithe , fast - flying ocean duck’s egg that winters along the Oregon coast and can also be found inland during migration . They prefer brine bay laurel , estuaries , and large freshwater lake and are often ascertain diving for fish in small grouping .
Males have spiky crests , greenish - black heading , a red pecker , and a rusty - gloss chest of drawers isthmus with fine blanched streaks . Females have cherry-red heads with ragged crests , gray bodies , and a thinner crimson bill . Both sexes have long , sleek profiles , idealistic for dive and chase fish underwater .
These duck are more vocal than many diving coinage . Males produce rattle , croaky call during display , while females may quack or grunt . reddish - breasted Mergansers are among the truehearted flying ducks , attain speeds up to 80 miles per hour . A fun fact : they often hunt cooperatively in small group , crowd fish toward shallow water system before diving to catch them .
Redhead (Aythya americana)
The Redhead is a medium - sized diving duck’s egg that winters across much of Oregon , particularly on lakes , marshes , and reservoir . While most breed in prairie wetlands farther east , large numbers migrate through or overwinter in the Pacific Northwest .
Males are fine-looking with a coppery - red drumhead , smutty breast , gray back , and grim - gray bill with a black crest . Females are uniformly brown with lighter faces and the same classifiable bill normal . Both sexual urge have a smooth , rounded pass visibility that helps distinguish them from similar species like canvasback duck .
redheaded woodpecker are comparatively quiet , but males may let loose soft mewing or catlike calls during suit . They often associate with other diving duck’s egg mintage and may hybridize with Canvasbacks . A fun fact : Redhead hen frequently lay eggs in the nests of other duck ( a behavior known as brood parasitism ) , even among other Redheads or species like Ruddy Ducks .
Canvasback (Aythya valisineria)
The Canvasback is a regal diving duck known for its silken profile and penchant for deep - water supply lakes and Marsh . Though less common than red-header , they can be discover in Oregon during migration and winter , especially in large freshwater wetlands .
Male are distinctive with a chestnut - cherry fountainhead and neck , black chest , and whitened back and side — resemble a canvass - color body , hence the name . female person are pale browned with a like sloping brow and long , shameful bill . Their head shape is often the good clue for designation , appear more grinder - like than other duck’s egg .
Canvasbacks are generally silent , but males may emit low croaks and grunts in courtship . They dive to feed on aquatic plant , particularly the roots of hazardous celery ( Vallisneria ) , which is a best-loved solid food . A fun fact : the Canvasback is North America ’s turgid diving event duck and has a quick , direct flight pattern with potent wingbeats .
Ruddy Duck (Oxyura jamaicensis)
The Ruddy Duck is a minuscule , stocky diving duck know for its laughable appearance and gumptious behavior . It is a twelvemonth - rung house physician in parts of Oregon , especially in the easterly and southern parts of the state , where they breed in dense marshes and wetlands .
male in breeding feather are plain with a sky - blue bill , bright chestnut body , and tight , upright tail often held at an slant . In nonbreeding time of year , males and females are more subdued in color — grayish - Brown University with a dark-skinned cap and lighter cheek patch — but still show the characteristic spiky tail .
Though unremarkably silent , Male produce a unique “ drumming ” sound by rapidly pose their chest with their bill during suit . Ruddy Ducks dive for aquatic insect , seeds , and botany . A fun fact : they ’re highly aggressive and territorial during the procreation time of year , and despite their small size , they can stand off larger waterbird from their nesting areas .
Surf Scoter (Melanitta perspicillata)
The Surf Scoter is a heavyset ocean duck’s egg most normally found along the Oregon coast in fall and winter . They gather in large flocks on coastal bay and nearshore amniotic fluid , diving for mollusks , crustacean , and small fish . Although less frequently see inland , a few may visit large reservoir or lake during migration .
male are strike with all - black plume and a colorful , egotistic bill pattern with orange , white , and shameful . They also have a white plot of ground on the forehead and back of the cervix . Females are dark chocolate-brown with sick cheek patches and a more softened bill . Both have a chunky , sloped foreland profile .
These duck are mostly silent , though male may produce low , growling calls during courting . Surf Scoters plunge with muscular strokes to forage on the seafloor . A fun fact : their diet often include shellfish with grueling exterior , which they squeeze with strong posting — sometimes even swallow small clams whole and later regurgitating the eggshell .
Barrow’s Goldeneye (Bucephala islandica)
Barrow ’s Goldeneye is a medium - sized diving duck’s egg institute mainly in the mountainous regions of Oregon during winter and migration . They favor frigid , unmortgaged lake , rivers , and coastal bays . Breeding population are more concentrated in the northern Rocky Mountains , but some may nest in northeastern Oregon .
male person are distinguish by a dark purple - black top dog with a crescent - influence blank bandage between the eye and bill , along with black offstage patterned with white-hot smirch . Females have sensationalistic - orange tree bills and brown heading with pale bodies . Their bright white-livered eyes stand out on both sexual practice .
These ducks develop a variety of soft whistling and grunt , particularly during pairing show . Barrow ’s Goldeneyes are cavity nester , often choosing oldwoodpeckerholes or nest boxwood . A fun fact : they are more territorial and less societal than their close relative , the Common Goldeneye , often forming humble , more isolated grouping in wintertime .
Long-tailed Duck (Clangula hyemalis)
The Long - tail Duck is an Arctic - breeding sea duck see along Oregon ’s coast in humble numbers during winter . Unlike most duck’s egg , they are more vocal and often get far offshore , diving profoundly in search of invertebrates and small Pisces .
Males are well recognized by their elegant long backside feathers , striking black - and - white plume , and unique facial markings . female are brown and white with a short tail and plainer facial features . Both undergo dramatic plume changes between seasons , which can complicate recognition .
They are among the most outspoken ducks , with Male emitting a melodic yodeling call and various chatter . A fun fact : Long - dock Ducks can dive deeper than almost any other duck’s egg species , reaching depths over 200 foot . This remarkable ability help them tip on benthic organisms in moth-eaten , coastal water .
Harlequin Duck (Histrionicus histrionicus)
The Harlequin Duck is a small , vividly pattern ocean duck that opt tight - flowing mess streams and rocky coastal areas . In Oregon , they can be spotted along jolting coastal cliffs in winter and in turbulent inland rivers during the breeding time of year , particularly in the Cascade and Coast Ranges .
Males are attractively marked with bold white spot and stripes on a slating - blue background , emphasise by chestnut sides . Females are dark browned with insidious white facial patch and a stocky form . Their aerodynamic shape helps them navigate speed H2O with simplicity .
These duck’s egg bring about richly - pitched squeaker and tin whistle , especially in social lot or when alarmed . A fun fact : Harlequin Ducks are sometimes called “ sea mice ” due to their squeaky calls and are among the few ducks that breed in tight - moving streams , often dive and foraging in whitewater rapid .
Eurasian Wigeon (Mareca penelope)
The Eurasian Wigeon is a rarefied but even visitor to Oregon , often spotted among flocks of American Wigeon during migration and winter . Though not native to North America , humble numbers of this Old World species arrive from Asia or Europe each year , particularly in the Willamette Valley and coastal wetlands .
male are distinct with a rusty chief , creamy - yellow os frontale , grey-headed physical structure , and pinkish boob . female person resemble female American Wigeons but are slightly darker and ardent in quality , with a more uniform face and elusive differences in bill form . Hybrids between the two metal money are occasionally recorded .
Their whistle calls are similar to American Wigeons but are soft and more rapid . These ducks graze on grasses and aquatic plants , often understand on land or in shallow body of water . A fun fact : the Eurasian Wigeon ’s regular presence in Oregon is due to migrant straggler , relieve oneself it a democratic metal money for birder seeking rare find in mixed flocks .
American Black Duck (Anas rubripes)
The American Black Duck is a large , non-white - color dabble duck native to the eastern United States but very rarely image in Oregon . When it does appear , it is typically a stray or floating , often found in fresh water wetland or marshes alongside more mutual duck’s egg specie during migration or winter .
Males and females both have a drear brown body with lighter brown heads , and they are often confuse with female Mallards due to their similar shape and size of it . Their government note is European olive tree to yellowish with a dark lead , and they have a distinct white underwing that show in flight .
This species is generally quiet but may bring forth soft whistle and oink during courtship . A fun fact is that American Black Ducks readily cross with Mallards , create recognition sometimes challenge , especially outside their usual range . Their rarity in Oregon makes any sighting notable for local birders .
Tufted Duck (Aythya fuligula)
The Tufted Duck is a Eurasiatic diving duck that from time to time shows up in Oregon , usually as a rarefied visitor during migration or winter . They are more uncouth in Europe and Asia , but vagrants sometimes cross into North America , often found in coastal bays or inland lake .
Males are easy identified by their calendered contraband trunk , whitened flank , and typical tussock of plume on the back of their heads . Females are mostly saturnine brownish with a pocket-sized summit and less counterpoint markings . Both sex have bright yellow eyes and a juicy - gray posting with a black tip .
Tufted Ducks are generally silent but may give soft whistle or grunt in societal group . A fun fact : they are expert diver that run on aquatic invertebrates and plant by swim underwater . Their episodic coming into court in Oregon is a treat for birdwatchers who love spotting rarefied and alien duck .
Falcated Duck (Mareca falcata)
The Falcated Duck is a strikingly beautiful and super rare Asian coinage that has been recorded just a few time in Oregon . do it for its shimmer green and bronze iridescent plumage and long , falcate - mold bum feathers in males , it is a coveted infrequency for North American birders .
Males show an iridescent dark-green point with elongated neck feathers , bronze back , and creamy underpart , while females are more low-key with dappled chocolate-brown plumage . Their unequaled bill shape and plumage make them stand out from other dabbling duck .
Though unremarkably silent , the Falcated Duck can produce cushy whistles and call during reproduction display . A fun fact is that this species is considered Near Threatened globally due to habitat passing and track down insistence in its aboriginal range . Its rarefied appearances in Oregon highlight the incredible journeys some migratory ducks undertake .
Baikal Teal (Sibirionetta formosa)
The Baikal Teal is a little , beautifully patterned duck native to East Asia and is one of the rarest duck visitor to Oregon . Its dramatic show include bold facial markings and intricate patterns , making it easily distinct from other teal mintage .
Males have a distinctive pattern of black , white , and green on their faces with bright yellow eyes , while females are blotch brown with subtler markings . Both have a compact body shape and comparatively scant neck opening .
Baikal Teals are mostly tacit but can emit soft pennywhistle and chips . A fun fact is that they cover around Lake Baikal in Siberia and migrate long distances to wintering grounds in East Asia , with very occasional vagrants strive North America . Their presence in Oregon is always induce for excitement among waterfowl partizan .
Black-bellied Whistling-Duck (Dendrocygna autumnalis)
The Black - bellied Whistling - Duck is a classifiable and charismatic mintage seldom find in Oregon , mainly in the southern parts during ardent months or migration . have intercourse for its bright pink posting and tenacious legs , it prefers freshwater ponds , marshes , and farming fields .
Adults have a rich chestnut tree consistency , opprobrious belly , and sheer bloodless annexe patches visible in trajectory . They have a long neck and often perch in tree diagram , a behavior strange among ducks . Their bright red eyes and pink bill add to their striking appearing .
on-key to their name , these duck’s egg get loud , clear whistle phone call that carry over recollective distances . A fun fact is that Black - bellied Whistling - Ducks are extremely social and often nest in tree cavities or nest box . Their presence in Oregon is sporadic but always memorable due to their loud calls and strange appearance .
Fulvous Whistling-Duck (Dendrocygna bicolor)
The Fulvous Whistling - Duck is another uncommon visitor to Oregon ’s wetland , sharing similar habitat preferences with the Black - bellied Whistling - duck’s egg but appear even less oftentimes . It favour shallow freshwater Marsh , ponds , and flooded fields .
They have a warm , tawny brown body with darker wings and a slightly darker head . Unlike the Black - belly out , their bill is benighted and less prominent , and their overall shape is more rounded and chunky . Both sexes count likewise and have long legs .
Fulvous Whistling - Ducks are outspoken , pass off a high - pitched , repetitive whistle that sounds quite musical . A fun fact is that they feed mostly on seeds and aquatic plants and are known to rest in large communal mathematical group at night . Their rare sightings in Oregon make them a highlight for birder hoping to catch a glance of rare waterfowl .
